Wednesday, June 13, 2007

On The Way To Valdez

The village of Talkeetna starts at the only intersection in town and ends about a block later. Still, there is lots of cute and clever things to see along the stroll down Main Street. Why at the intersection alone there’s a building that houses the liquor store, the grocery store, the general store, the town bar, the visitors center, a guide service and the flight taxi. You can get an espresso as well if you like! There’s even an ATM upstairs if you need it.
Down at the end of Main Street, trade your shopping bag for the fishing rod and have a go for early run King (Chinook) Salmon. One had been caught he day before we gave it a try, but, alas, poor fishermen, no nibbles on this day- although we did see one swim on by in defiance!

Heading back through town to the campground we stopped to enjoy the “decorated moose” contest. Very much like the annual “Lobster Decoration Contest” in Rockland, Maine, for festival, here they do up a wooden moose. Visitors can vote for the business that has embellished the best moose of the season.


Yet again, the blessings bestowed upon us by Denali on a clear day gave representation to the reason why many never see it as the clouds and rain rolled right back on in. Once you’ve seen the mountain, you cannot decry the deteriorated weather, especially when a double rainbow reminds you of your previous good fortune.

Headed out of Talkeetna and through Palmer and Glennallen on the way to Valdez for an extended stay, there was time to visit the Musk Ox farm and the nearby Reindeer farm. From the musk ox, comes a wool made form the under hair (qiviut) which, when woven into hats and scarves is 8 times warmer than wool, finer than cashmere - and a whole heck of a lot more rare and therefore expensive. Back from literal extinction in Alaska, the herd has now been brought up to numbers approximating 3500 animals. They are neat!


Got an introduction to reindeer that was quite fun! Sort of a petting zoo for people who no longer believe in Santa Claus. We learned a lot about them, strolled the open fields among them, interacted with them within the parameters given us, and, yes, feed them by hand. Also very neat! Did you know? All of the reindeer who pulled Santa’s sleigh (You know Comet and Cupid, Donner and Blitzen, et. al.)- well guess what…the only reindeer that still carry their antlers in December are Does (ladies, girls, females), so we’re gonna need some serious re-writes on “Twas the night before Christmas….”

The farm had a small herd of elk as well and the largest buck and I made friends over a couple handfuls of long pulled grass from outside the corral. He was a magnificent animal, and he darn near made me want to join the Elk’s Lodge.

Above: a pile of reindeer antlers...

One big Elk!



As I’m putting this post together today a mere one more day’s run to Valdez, I’m a hoping and a praying that the next pictures of anything in the animal kingdom will be FISH! Birds are nice. Mammals are interesting and amusing, maybe even cute. But I NEED FISH!

Here’s the shot of the day- the Matanuska Glacier coming down from the Chugak Mountains on Glennallen Highway just before we pulled into camp for the night. Stable in size for the last 400 years, it’s 4 miles wide at the terminus and averages two miles wide most of its 27 mile long run down from the mountains.

Sunday, June 10, 2007

A Blessing From Denali

For two days travel before we reached Denali National Park, the mountain of mystery and awe was possible to view- but only if conditions were perfect, and only if you knew where to be looking, and only if you were damn lucky! In truth, a scant 20% of the people that come looking for Denali, the Great One, the Tall Mountain, will ever even catch a glimpse of the majesty that supports the legend. And so, for two days, as our agenda drew us closer and closer to the mighty mountain, we tried and failed to see even a hint of Mt. McKinley, finally resigning ourselves to the sad fact that the odds may catch up with us and deny us the sighting we had longed for as we approached. Upon arrival to our camp site about 10 miles north of the park, but still 70 miles or more from the mountain, the conditions boded poorly for us as it was overcast and freezing cold and wind a blowing at gale forces. Such is the weather around Denali- a mountain of 20,000 feet elevation that it creates its own weather year around and it- not the tour guides nor anyone else decides who sees it and who goes away disappointed with the journey. So ready to face the worst we turned in for the night, such as it is, and awoke the next morning to sun already shining and a relatively clear but not perfect day. Maybe we would get lucky.
We drove the 15 miles allowed for private vehicles in the direction of the mountain. I snapped a photo over Cathedral mountain, where Denali, if she was willing, would appear in a robe of white some 3000 feet thick- but it was not to be. Resigned, we drove back out of the park, in the hopes that our scheduled 8 hour tour the following day would bring us some good fortune.
The next morning we arose at 4 AM. There were some clouds of concern, but nothing to do but hope for the best so off toward the mountain we went. Two cow moose, one with two calves, caught our interest along the 10 mile traverse to the park entrance; maybe this was a good omen. The tour took us 62 miles from the entrance to the park, across the Tundra, toward the mountain. Along the way, foxes chasing birds in the brush, Ptarmigans, like pheasant along the side of the “fit for mountain goat” road, much of the way. Dall Sheep dotted the high mountains along the route in large numbers, Caribou crossing the Tundra plains far below in the valleys by the river, snow shoe hares and ground squirrels by the hundreds nearly everywhere you looked. Two Grizzly Bears, a long way off, definitely hooking up for mating season which is just now beginning- but still a thrill in the binoculars and with the digital zoom on the camera to prove they were in fact out there. But would the mountain appear. At the first possible place to see it- a resounding no, but the tour driver expressed hope that the clouds of this day were low, and that we could drive past them and still have a chance. And when push came to shove, there it was! Or at least part of it- the north peak- the second highest peak of the mountain poked is head out through the clouds that shrouded much of the mountain. The base was clearly evident, the peak was playing coy. Still, it was a “silencer” for the group and we stood in wonder of a mountain that claimed the landscape as its very own, without even showing its true hand. The long day ended and we slept, knowing we had seen Denali. We were not disappointed, but we were left wanting for more if that could possibly be.
Today we traveled from Denali, National Park, through Denali State Park, to Talkeetna, where the rivers of the mountain glaciers begin to merge to form the salmon fishery that is legendary to Alaska. The fish have just started to show up here so maybe we will not have time to catch the early king run this far north. But a beautiful rainbow trout presented itself at X-Y Lake. (NO! I’m not trying to hide the name of the water where the fish was caught- that IS the name of the lake!) The trout, like the first graying hooked a day or two ago was released. My sacrificial offering to Mother Nature for providing me the opportunity of a lifetime. But no more Mr. Nice Guy. Unless I fish catch and release waters (which are prevalent here) the next big fish will provide nourishment for the body as well as the soul. I’m getting powerful hungry for salmon.
But back to the mountain:
Today we traveled 160 miles. You would think the mountain would be long gone from the landscape…and towering above the rest of the Alaska Range and tall pines only in our minds. You would be wrong. The day proved out to be cloudless, or nearly so. The almost perfect day. And Denali loomed larger and larger and more powerful at every turn in the road. It has never taken me so long to drive that distance in my life. Not because the road was bad ( it was excellent) but because it was necessary to stop and take another picture with every new view of the mountain that presented itself. To each other, and to all those fellow travelers who pulled over like we did, and leap frogged with us all day long, we patted our backs in congratulations. We all understood we had received the blessing of the mountain. We all understood we had been granted the best view the mountain has to offer. Perfect clarity- all three peaks! We all understood that a once in the life opportunity had come our way. Four out of every five days, the mountain is totally invisible to the hopeful viewer. Four out of five are sent away without out seeing any of the mountain. Others are sent away with a mere glimpse of the base. Still others with a peek at a peak- or one peak of the three- but we had it all today, and we had it all day long. And still do tonight. No other geographical feature I know of any where in the world dominates its landscape like Denali. From hundreds of miles away- it’s still the biggest game in town. Or gone.
I can’t show you all the pictures now, though I feel like I want to; here are some shots from yesterday and today:

Denali SHOULD be visible over Cathedral Mountain from this vantage point 15 miles into the park. As you can see, it's not a bad day. But NO mountain showing.

Look closely at the top of the cloud. That's the north peak of the mountain Denali poking through just a tad. Clicking on the photo, like always to enlarge, will help. Those "other" mountains in front of Denali (without the snow cover) are the same BIG mountains of the Alaska Range we have been posting for some time now. They are dwarfed by Denali! It takes your breath away- altitude or no....
Caribou antlers...
Moose antler...

A Raven's nest in Denali Park. A rare find, these birds nested before the park opened for the season...or they never would have been so near the road and the traffic that comes with it. These chicks are just about ready to take flight. Good timing for us!
These two yellow "dots" in the grassy area mid photo are grizzles caught with my 10X digital zoom lens. Though they are nearly a mile off, they were still mighty impressive in the binoculars! I confess to being happy I took this out the bus window. I've read all the "what to do if you come across a grizzle" and ,my dear, I'd rather not.
At every turn in the road, Denali presented another face....




Thursday, June 7, 2007

Fun With Fairbanks


Nearly a week has come and gone since we arrived in Fairbanks and I took the time away from “playing” to sit down and write. Ok. I DO feel guilty about it, but get over it. With so much to explore and 20 hours or more of light per day to do it, it is easy to get caught up in things and just keep going. That in and of itself has become something to learn to manage. And the problem, if you think of it as that, will only get worse in the short term as within the next two weeks we will have the much fabled 24 hours of actual sunlight per day. Stats for this day: sunrise 3:16 AM, sunset 12:22 PM. Everglades Sandy wrote to warn of artic “running amuck.” Don’t know if there is any truth to the origin of that expression being routed in the Alaskan time zone and the length of the day and the thawing of the top layers above the permafrost into “muck“, but the coincidence is a tad humorous even if not. I suppose this would compare to the winter months when there is at most three hours of twilight when Alaskans run around in “mukluks.” But it makes for an interesting consideration.

We did a lot in Fairbanks- way too much to try and capture it all. Now that I’m feeling a bit more acclimated, and won’t need to change time zones or daytime activities for the next several months, I hope to do a better job of keeping up with the duties of the blog. Some of you do get hostile the minute I stop writing, now don’t you???

We landed back in the mountains this day about 20 miles plus or minus from Denali. Good to be back in the mountain scenery zone. Fairbanks was basically mountainous but not so it was a matter of awe like the rest of the Alaskan Range. And perhaps part of the flattening of Fairbanks is owed in part to the use of water canons that literally chopped down some of the landscape as the gold miners washed off the overburden on their way down to the gold which lay on top of the bedrock layer beneath. You can’t drive anywhere, and I do mean anywhere, around Fairbanks without seeing huge rock tailings, the left overs from the gold rush and the processes that came with it. It makes for a very unique landscape in its own right and we enjoyed living the history lesson.

Some things of note from the week: We continued our “on our own” prospecting program, hitting various places around the city, some out as far as 70 miles or more into the boonies, where the animals of interest surely out-populate humanity by a landslide- a good thing to be sure. The Alaskan Public Land Use Office was good enough to help us locate some places to try. Two notable locations were the Nome Creek and the Felix Pedro claim. Thick ice still covered the ground adjacent to much of the stream. That made for some mighty cold panning and sluicing and such, but beautiful none-the-less, and we had the company of moose and porcupines to make us feel much better about finding such small amounts of gold. Still, any gold is good gold and we always manage to find a little.





I’ve never been one for cruises of any kind. I don’t mind herds of animals but I don’t much care for herds of people and that’s how cruises hit me. But Marilyn had read a lot about the Discovery Paddle wheel cruise on the Chena and had her heart set on going, so we reached a consensus agreement to hit the water. What a great call on her part! Best tour of any kind I think I have ever been on in my life. Loved every minute of it! The concept behind the cruise is to put passengers on a historic old paddle wheel boat and head out of the port of Fairbanks and on down the Chena River toward the Tanana River. The Chena River is deep, but not wide, which makes for a cozy little cruise which keeps you in close contact both with the shore line and what’s along that shoreline. This is not just a boat ride! Every so often, the ship stops mid stream and real live people and the enterprises along the river they represent come out and speak with passengers on the ship- from the banks of the river. They are rigged with microphones tied into the ships PA system, so listening is both easy and personal. The ship’s proximity to the shoreline makes the process work especially well. Some of the stops included visits with a bush pilot who landed and took off in his plane immediately alongside the ship with pontoons on his super cub. He later showed up down river and landed on a sand bar with another plane to show how versatile the flying residents and outfitters of Alaska can be. Excellent experience. We also stopped at the kennels of the late, great musher Susan Butcher. Susan was four time winner of the Iditarod dog sled race and is the ONLY human being ever to mush a sled to the top of Mt McKinley (Denali) - a feat I simply cannot understand is even possible. She is almost a god here and her kennel, with over a hundred dogs still operates along the river where she lived. Her family and associates run the kennel and are quite amazing in their own right. We had a demo with a team of dogs pulling the ATV at speeds of 18 MPH along the river.
Also visited with a herd of Caribou in full regalia which finally provided an opportunity for a good photo or two of the elusive "reindeer.” I am sure you can appreciate how hard it is to get a good shot of them; after all, how many years have you been staying up late December 24 trying to sneak a peak at Rudolph? And we loved the Eskimo/ Athabascan village at the end of the downriver run. There we saw a real fishing village complete with salmon wheel and fish being cleaned, dried, and smoked along the banks. Met some “first nation” members of several “villages” (or tribes) and saw first hand leather and fur processing and sewing, and what life is still like in many of the villages today. And at this point, we disembarked the ship and strolled into the village and met with each party that had “met” us along the cruise for Q & A, and up close and personal interaction. A well planned, authentic, fascinating look at Alaskan life that, taken contact by contact, would have been difficult or impossible to arrange in the amount of time we had. A bargain by any standard.







This Athabaskan made fur jacket is modeled by an Eskimo girl. 16,000.00 for the jacket if you're interested. I wanted to pick one up for Marilyn but she thought it might be a bit much back at poolside in Cape Coral, Florida.
"Dog" salmon being dried on an open smoke pit along the Chena River. This salmon is processed especially for the sled dogs. Sun dried and lightly smoked...


You can’t (well, you can, but you really shouldn’t) visit Alaska without taking a look at the oil pipeline from Prudhoe Bay on the Arctic Sea to Valdez. Sure enough, there is a site especially geared for viewing the 800 mile marvel just outside of Fairbanks to the north. It seemed smaller than I expected at an interior diameter of only 48 inches but as long as it keeps moving the good stuff along I guess that doesn’t worry me too much. The pipeline is half underground where it can safely be buried in bedrock and half on pilings, where it must be kept insulated and above the constantly shifting permafrost. Where it is on pilings, it is supported by Teflon sleds to allow for earthquakes. I got a big kick out of the fact that, upon close inspection, each sled at the viewing site was “held together” with duct tape! Now of course that’s not really the case- the tape holds on rubber piping insulation so that tourists who insist on getting too close for a photo don’t crack their heads on the relatively sharp iron braces. Still, I thought it should be the shot of the day. Duct tape, the official state tool of Maine in use right here on the Great Alaskan Pipeline.



Look for the duct tape holding the Alaska pipeline together (not really).

Tour all the gold mines we could find, we did! All sizes and shapes, they were. Fascinating, they were. One, the El Dorado Mine, was run by the same concessionaires as the Discovery Cruise and was an excellent learning and hands on experience. One at Gold Dredge #8 was privately held and poorly run but still permitted us to see processes and equipment we might not otherwise have seen. Given a choice between one tour or the other when in Fairbanks- go see our friend Yukon Yonda at El Dorado Mine. She and her husband have been working the gold fields here for 30 years and are not only thoroughly amusing, they are wells of experience and knowledge and they are anxious to share their expertise. And as Yonda tells all the husbands touring the mining operation, “You might as well turn over any gold you find to your wife right away; after all, you gotta go to sleep some time!” Yonda’s motto: Gold? Mine!!!

Yukon Yonda, in blue above and below, discusses and demonstrates finding real gold. Don't touch her gold with wet fingers! It's where the term "sticky fingers" comes from; touch wet gold and it sticks to your fingers. Mine workers in charge of gathering the fine gold from the cleanups became known as the "sticky fingers" because they always had gold sticking to their hands. It later became a negative term associated with swiping the goodies.
This sluice worker panned out a sampling from the run we watched. The small gold is still in his pan, but there was one really nice nugget he put in his mouth for safe keeping. The sound a nugget that size makes hitting a metal pan is lovely music to the ear!

They let Marilyn hold it! It took Yukon Yonda and three big burly miner guys to get her to put it back though! (just kidding)




Wooden bowls, burl and otherwise are everywhere in Alaska. We took an hour and visited the Great Alaskan Bowl Factory. This wood shop produces high end wooden bowls and other products all made out of one of my favorite woods, white birch. Not an easy photo shoot, the visit was interesting and we got to see both tools and products we had never seen before.


Parting Shot: Wherever we can, we visit farmers markets. They are usually operated by people closest to the earth in their chosen location and thus provide a direct view past all the hoopla of tourism and into the soul of the locals. This far north, it was way too early to have the farmers market in full swing. Most of the items were crafty in nature and the vegetables typical to this locale were seedlings for sale rather than fully grown produce from the harvest. A few more adventurous growers did have some hot house grown cucumbers and cherry tomatoes, but there wasn’t much else. Later in the season we hope to see the state fair with its hundred pound cabbages and world class strawberries and the like. It may be a short growing season, but with round the clock light from the endless day, things have a way of catching up real fast. One photo to represent it all- bright red radishes and little tiny crocheted “mukluks.”

Friday, June 1, 2007

Odds and Ends

Here's a bunch of "odds" and "ends" from along the last couple day's travel in the land of Alaska, which, by the way has its very own Time Zone. Alaska is 4 hours earlier than Eastern Time, in case you're interested.
In this photo, the Alaska Range "Greater Mountains" showed off the end of the range in fine style. While it may be a bit grainy owing to the use of a digital zoom to get me to the top of the mountain, you can see that there is still plenty of snow up there. With every mountain range along the journey, we kept saying to each other, "It can't get any better than this." But then it did!
The Alaska Highway ends at Delta Junction, just south of Fairbanks, where we will now honker down for a week or so to take in the sights before getting back on the move. We are here ahead of the salmon, which have not yet begun their "run,"so there is no hurry to get anywhere, although, I am getting a bit antsy about getting going on the fishing aspect of the trip. We arrived in Fairbanks officially on May 31- some 3 to 5 days earlier than we thought we would arrive; this fact attributable to the lack of problems and delays, the allowances for which were built into the trip. Those RV's wearing cardboard "Alaska or Bust" signs in their windows have all burned them at the campfires over the last few nights. We didn't have the sign, but share in the joy of the ritual. The odometer rolled over 14,000 miles today. Some trip. Here, I'm waving the flag of Alaska in a brisk wind at the marker. The flag shows the big dipper and the north star. How appropriate.
This oddity is a burl mosquito (and then a caribou). Obviously those little buggers ARE as big as they say, though they have not been a bother at this point. Burls are big business in Alaska. Growths produced by trees to fight infection and infestation, they are often used to make bowls, sculpture, walking sticks and the like. Some of the pieces are quite pricey; all are quite beautiful. And very heavy ...or I would have loaded up the coach by now.

Alaska is well known for its scenery, its culture, its hunting and fishing. But PIG trapping? Yes, that too. This is a "pipeline pig" used to clean the inside of the Alaska oil pipeline from time to time. It is "sent in" from a starting station, then recaptured and itself cleaned in a designated "trap" along the way. Some pigs just clean; some pigs take microscopically fine measurements of pipe wall thicknesses, temperature variations along the way, and are capable of finding trouble areas before the trouble gets out of hand. At least that's the theory. Neat instrument.
This shot is NOT out of focus and was not taken on a foggy day. This is a sandstorm blowing off the basin of the Tanana River. The river bed is much wider than the current water level is covering. Without water to keep it wet down, it becomes much like a desert. Interesting; almost eerie.
This is the Ptarmigan, state bird of Alaska. A popular bird and quite pretty to look at, the name is hard to remember for some and difficult to spell for everyone- so the bird is just called "chicken." The bird gave it's name to Chicken, Alaska -rural, remote gold country in an area of the state where not all the roads are paved and some means of getting to the town require a ferry ride for the rig. We, that is to say I, was not brave enough to tackle that on our first trip here. I guess you could say I was "chicken" too!
This is the end of the Roberson Glacier, referred to as the terminus. Where it ends, the Robertson River begins and eventually flows into the Tanana 33 miles downstream. Photo taken from a bridge in a moving coach- there is a lot to see in Alaska for which you simply cannot stop your vehicle, either because there is no time to stop or there is no room to get off the road or, in the case of wildlife, they are gone before you can ready the camera. Which, come to think of it, is why we have still not shown you moose, golden and bald eagles, foxes, snowshoe rabbits, ground squirrels, minks and a whole lot more....
But while this post represents the end of the "rush" to Alaska, it also marks the beginning of our summer here. Surely there is much more to come in this land of majesty, mystery, and marvel.

Midnight At The Oasis

This shot was taken a half hour after midnight! It's not exactly "midnight sun" at this point yet, but, as you can see, it is still plenty light and very nice for working late and looking out the window, going for a late night stroll, whatever. It becomes very easy to stay up later, do more things in a day, sleep a little less. The absence of the dark of night seems easy on the body and the mind- peaceful, restful. The locale of the shot was TOK. No flash or remote lighting was used. It got dark, or should I say as dark as it gets, about 1:00AM; then two hours after that it gets light all over again.